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What to wear to a wedding — black-tie attire explained

Wondering about the rules of black-tie dressing? ABIA looks at the guidelines for this popular wedding dress code.

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Black-Jacket-Suiting-Brisbane-Queensland-photo-@figtreepictures

Black Jacket Suiting | Image @figtreepictures

If you’ve opened the envelope, pulled out the wedding invite and noticed the words ‘black-tie dress code’ written on the last line, here’s a quick guide to the type of attire that you'll be expected to wear, together with suggestions for men's and women's black-tie dressing.

Defining the black-tie wedding guest dress code

A step-down from ‘white-tie’, the most formal dress code, and a step up from wedding guest dress codes defined formal or cocktailblack-tie dressing conjures images of a James Bond movie set.

For male guests, black-tie generally requires a tuxedo, worn with a long-sleeved white dress shirt — ideally pleated at the front, with cufflinks securing the sleeve ends — a black bow-tie, a black vest or cummerbund and shiny black shoes.

For female guests black-tie dressing typically calls for an elegant, floor-length dress that covers the ankles, paired with heels and complementary jewellery and accessories.

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Bariano-Azza-Bow-gown

Azza Bow gown| Bariano

What does ‘black-tie optional’ mean?

Occasionally — perhaps just to keep us all guessing — the fairly straightforward black-tie dress code is afforded ‘optional’ status. Essentially, ‘black-tie optional’ means men can switch the tux and bow-tie for a classic black suit and tie if preferred, and women can opt for gowns of a slightly shorter length. A look of sophistication is the general suggestion.

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Carla-Zampatti-Tangerine-Collection

Tangerine Collection | Carla Zampatti

Wedding black-tie attire for women

A women’s black-tie dress code suggests that wedding attire should be formal, elegant and sophisticated.

Dresses

  • Floor-grazing, full-length evening gowns are the traditional choice, though formal midi dresses with luxurious fabrics and details can be suited too.
  • Luxe fabrics such as silk, satin, velvet, tulle or chiffon
  • Think deep tones, jewel colours, metallics or classic black depending on the season and time of day

Shoes

  • Typically heels like classic pumps or strappy stilettos

Accessories

  • Elegant clutches or evening bags
  • Statement jewellery, like chandelier earrings, cuffs and layered necklaces

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Shona-Joy-Campbell-off-shoulder-bubble-maxi-dress

Campbell off-shoulder bubble maxi dress | Shona Joy

Wedding black-tie attire for men

Men’s black-tie wedding attire should be timeless, polished and impeccably tailored.

Tuxedos and suits

  • Classic black tuxedo or midnight blue dinner jacket with matching trousers
  • Crisp white dress shirt with a pleated or textured front

Bow-ties and accessories

  • A black bow-tie is traditionally expected for black-tie events
  • Optional extras include a black cummerbund or formal waistcoat

Footwear

  • Black patent leather dress shoes or highly polished leather Oxfords

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Opal-Formalwear-Hire-and-Sales-Melbourne-Victoria

Opal Formalwear Hire and Sales

Seasonal tips for black-tie wedding attire

Summer black-tie weddings

  • Women choose lighter formal fabrics, like chiffon or silk, in soft or vibrant tones
  • Men opt for lighter-weight tuxedo fabrics

Winter black-tie weddings

  • Women embrace rich fabrics, like velvet or satin, in deep jewel tones, paired with a wrap or shawl
  • Men stick to classic black tuxedos, paired with a formal wool coat or tailored overcoat for warmth

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Aje-Pandorea-layered-maxi-dress

Pandorea layered maxi dress | Aje

Black-tie looks for weddings

To help define your search, here are some great examples of black-tie wedding outfits.

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Bariano-Ailie-gown

Ailie gown | Bariano

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Rundle-Tailoring-Newcastle-NSW-classic-dinner-suit

Classic dinner suit | Rundle Tailoring

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Ginger-and-Smart-Aphrodite-silk-jersey-gown

Aphrodite silk jersey gown | Ginger & Smart

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Montique-Clothing-Vivian-sky-blue-metallic-gown

Vivian sky blue metallic gown | Montique Clothing

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Carla-Zampatti-Sequin-Polo-Gown

Sequin Polo gown | Carla Zampatti

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Shona-Joy-La-Lune-ruched-bodice-maxi-dress

La Lune ruched bodice maxi dress | Shona Joy


Sue frill shoulder gown | Bariano

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Shona-Joy-La-Lune-high-neck-ruched-maxi-dress

La Lune high-neck ruched maxi dress | Shona Joy


Itzi ruffled ballgown | Bariano

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Glitz and Glam maxi dress | Pink Dusk

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Carla-Zampatti-impasto-collection

Impasto Collection | Carla Zampatti


Monet and Anova gowns | Montique Clothing

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Black-Jacket-Suiting-Brisbane-Queensland-photo-@elkandfir

Black Jacket Suiting | image @elkandfir

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Pink-Dusk-Red-Carpet-Ready-maxi-dress

Red Carpet Ready maxi dress | Pink Dusk

Iceberg Collection | Shona Joy

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Shona-Joy-Amina-side-split-maxi-dress

Amina side-split maxi dress | Shona Joy

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Montique-Clothing-Lana-gold-metallic-gown

Lana gold metallic gown | Montique Clothing

Kirsten off shoulder gown | Moss & Spy

black-tie-wedding-dress-code-Bariano-Arabella-gown

Arabella gown | Bariano


If you're planning, or helping to plan, a wedding in Australia you'll want to check out the ABIA website. Inside it you can quickly search and find wedding vendors from all over the country, like wedding venuescelebrantsphotographers, caterers, decorators, planners and coordinatorstransport providers, hair stylists, make-up artists, floristsvideographers, cake designers,  live musicdance teachers and photo booth hire. Couples, who used the services for their own wedding, rate and review each listing, so you can benefit from the experience of recent newlyweds. The ABIA website also details the latest wedding inspiration and ideas, from sustainable wedding suggestions to destination wedding venues, multi-day wedding planning, the most amazing romantic getaways and honeymoon destinations in Australia and 'how to' articles to help with every step of the planning process, from writing vows to choosing wedding flowers and wedding dresses. Plus, there's an online wedding registry!